ⅰ)不規則動詞 (be動詞の場合)
意味 | 原形 | 現在形 | 過去形 | 過去分詞 |
~です、~ある、~いる | be | is, am, are | was, were | been |
ⅱ)不規則動詞 (一般動詞の場合)
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意味 | 原形 / 現在形 | 過去形 | 過去分詞 |
~になる | become | became | become |
~をし始める | begin | began | begun |
~を吹き飛ばす | blow | blew | blown |
~を破壊する | break | broke | broken |
~を持ってくる | bring | brought | brought |
~を建てる | build | built | built |
~を燃やす | burn | burnt | burnt |
~を買う | buy | bought | bought |
~をつかまえる | catch | caught | caught |
~を選ぶ | choose | chose | chosen |
来る | come | came | come |
~を切る | cut | cut | cut |
~をする | do | did | done |
~を引く、描く | draw | drew | drown |
~を飲む | drink | drank | drunk |
~を運転する | drive | drove | driven |
~を食べる | eat | ate | eaten |
落ちる | fall | fell | fallen |
~を感じる | feel | felt | felt |
戦う | fight | fought | fought |
~を見つける | find | found | found |
飛ぶ | fly | flew | flown |
~を忘れる | forget | forgot | forgotten |
~を得る | get | got | got(ten) |
~を与える | give | gave | given |
行く | go | went | gone |
成長する | grow | grew | grown |
~を持っている | have | had | had |
~を聞く | hear | heard | heard |
打つ | hit | hit | hit |
~をつかむ | hold | held | held |
~を保つ | keep | kept | kept |
~を知っている | know | knew | known |
~を横たえる | lay | laid | laid |
~を導く | lead | led | led |
~を去る | leave | left | left |
~を貸す | lend | lent | lent |
~させる | let | let | let |
横になる | lie | lay | lain |
~を失う | lose | lost | lost |
~を作る | make | made | made |
~を意味する | mean | meant | meant |
~に会う | meet | met | met |
~を支払う | pay | paid | paid |
~を置く | put | put | put |
~を読む | read | read | read |
乗る | ride | rode | ridden |
鳴る | ring | rang | rung |
上がる | rise | rose | risen |
走る | run | ran | run |
~を言う | say | said | said |
~を見る | see | saw | seen |
~を売る | sell | sold | sold |
~を送る | send | sent | sent |
~を置く | set | set | set |
~を振る | shake | shook | shaken |
輝く | shine | shone | shone |
~を撃つ | shoot | shot | shot |
~を見せる | show | showed | shown |
歌う | sing | sang | sung |
沈む | sink | sank | sunk |
すわる | sit | sat | sat |
眠る | sleep | slept | slept |
すべる | slide | slid | slid |
話す | speak | spoke | spoken |
~を費やす | spend | spent | spent |
~を広げる | spread | spread | spread |
立っている | stand | stood | stood |
~を盗む | steal | stole | stolen |
泳ぐ | swim | swam | swum |
持っていく、連れて行く |
take | took | taken |
教える | teach | taught | taught |
~に話す | tell | told | told |
~を思う、考える | think | thought | thought |
~を投げる | throw | threw | thrown |
~を理解する | understand | understood | understood |
目を覚ます | wake | woke (waked) | waken (waked) |
~を身につける | wear | wore | worn |
勝つ | win | won | won |
書く | write | wrote | written |